Board of Secondary Education Telangana Syllabus 2027
Board of Secondary Education Telangana Syllabus
TS SSC Syllabus 2026 Overview
The Directorate of Examinations, Telangana, has released the TS SSC Syllabus 2026 on the official website, bse.telangana.gov.in. The exam pattern will follow an 80:20 ratio, with 80% weightage for the external exam and 20% for internal assessment.
- The TS SSC Syllabus includes 6 subjects: 3 languages and 3 non-language subjects.
- The total marks are 600, with 480 from theory and 120 from internal evaluation.
- Non-language subjects such as mathematics, science, and social science will have 2 exams, each of 50 marks, where 40 marks are for theory and 10 marks are for internal.
- Language subjects carry 100 marks, divided into 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment.
Students should check the official website, bse.telangana.gov.in, for subject-wise syllabus, deleted topics, and any changes in the exam pattern.
Key Summary of TS SSC Syllabus 2026
The TS SSC Syllabus 2026 covers subject-wise syllabus, weightage, marking scheme, pattern, and books. The exam follows an 80:20 pattern, with 80 for external and 20 for internal.
- The TS SSC Syllabus includes 6 subjects, 3 languages, and 3 non-language subjects.
- Total marks are 600, with 480 from theory and 120 from internal evaluation.
- Non-language subjects like mathematics, science, and social science will conduct 2 exams, and each exam will be 50 minutes long.
What is the TS SSC Syllabus 2026?
The TS SSC Syllabus is a subject-wise pattern formed by the Directorate of Government Examinations, Telangana, for class 10 students of 2025-2026. It includes the exam pattern and marking scheme for all subjects, including languages, mathematics, science, and social science.
- The syllabus follows a pattern of 80% external exam and 20% internal.
- Science is divided into physical science and biology.
- Social science is divided into history and civics, and geography and economics.
There are minor changes in the TS SSC Syllabus as per the government of Telangana.
TS SSC 2026 Exam Pattern
The TS SSC 2026 exam follows an 80:20 format. 80% of the marks come from the external exam, and 20% come from internal assessment.
The subject structure is the same as before. Science is divided into physical science and biology. Social science is divided into history, geography, and economics.
Internal Marks for TS SSC 2026
Internal assessment carries a total weightage of 20% in TS SSC 2026. It includes assessments, projects, assignments, and classroom performance.
- Language Subjects: Out of 100, 20 marks are allotted to the internal/practical assessment.
- Non-Language Subjects: Out of 50, 10 marks are allotted for internal assessment.
From the total of 600 marks, 120 marks are awarded from internal assessment. The remaining 480 marks come from the external exam.
TS SSC 2026 Subject-wise Syllabus
The Telangana SSC Syllabus includes Language, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science. Each subject is divided into units, chapters, and subtopics for systematic study.
TS SSC Syllabus: Mathematics
| Unit | Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|---|
| Algebra | Polynomials, Quadratic Equations | Factorization, Division algorithm, Zeros of polynomials, Solving quadratics by formula & completing the square |
| Geometry | Circles, Tangents, Similarity | Tangent properties, Theorems on cyclic quadrilaterals, Similar triangles, Area ratios |
| Trigonometry | Ratios & Identities | Sin, cos, tan values, Identities, Heights & distances |
| Mensuration | Surface Areas & Volumes | Sphere, Cone, Cylinder, Cuboid, Frustum – surface area & volume problems |
| Probability & Statistics | Data handling | Mean, Median, Mode, Probability of a single event |
| Coordinate Geometry | Linear equations | Distance formula, Section formula, Equation of a line, Graph plotting |
TS SSC Syllabus: Physical Science
| Unit | Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|---|
| Heat | Expansion of substances | Linear, Areal, Cubic expansion, Practical applications |
| Acids, Bases & Salts | Properties & reactions | Indicators, Neutralization, Uses in daily life |
| Refraction of Light | Through Lenses | Lens formula, Ray diagrams, Applications |
| Human Eye & Optical Instruments | Structure & defects | Myopia, Hypermetropia, Presbyopia, Uses of spectacles |
| Electricity | Electric current | Ohm’s law, Resistance, Series & Parallel, Heating effect |
| Electromagnetism | Magnetic effects | Fleming’s rules, Electromagnetic induction, Motors |
| Carbon Compounds | Properties | Hydrocarbons, Functional groups (alcohols, aldehydes, acids), Nomenclature |
TS SSC Syllabus: Science
The Science syllabus covers eight main units. Each unit has specific topics and sub-topics that students must study.
| Unit | Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|---|
| Nutrition | Plants & Animals |
|
| Respiration | Aerobic & Anaerobic |
|
| Transportation | Circulatory system |
|
| Excretion | Human excretory system |
|
| Coordination | Nervous & Hormonal |
|
| Reproduction | Asexual & Sexual |
|
| Genetics | Heredity |
|
| Natural Resources | Management |
|
TS SSC Syllabus: Social Studies
The Social Studies syllabus is divided into four areas. These are History, Geography, Civics, and Economics.
| Area | Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|---|
| History | Indian Freedom Movement |
|
| Geography | Resources & Development |
|
| Civics | Democracy & Governance |
|
| Economics | Development & Sectors |
|
TS SSC Syllabus: English (Third Language)
The English syllabus has five units. These are Prose, Poetry, Supplementary Reader, Grammar, and Writing Skills.
| Unit | Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|---|
| Prose | Lessons |
|
| Poetry | Poems |
|
| Supplementary Reader | Short Stories |
|
| Grammar | Language skills | Tenses, Articles, Prepositions, Conjunctions, Active & Passive voice, Reported speech, Punctuation, Subject-verb agreement |
| Writing Skills | Composition | Essay writing, Letter writing (formal & informal), Paragraph writing, Diary entry, Notice writing, Comprehension exercises, Story writing |
TS SSC Syllabus: Telugu (First Language)
The Telugu syllabus has four units. These are Prose, Poetry, Grammar, and Writing Skills.
| Unit | Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|---|
| Prose | Lessons & Essays |
|
| Poetry | Poems |
|
| Grammar | Language skills |
|
| Writing Skills | Composition |
|
TS SSC Syllabus: Hindi (Second Language)
The Hindi syllabus has two main units. These are Prose and Poetry.
| Unit | Topics | Sub-topics |
|---|---|---|
| Prose | Stories & Essays |
|
| Poetry | Poems |
|
TS SSC Syllabus 2026: Subject-wise Breakdown
The TS SSC 2026 syllabus is divided into three main categories: First Language, Second Language, and English. Each language subject covers specific areas of study.
The syllabus for each language subject is detailed below.
| Subject | Section | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| First Language (Telugu/Urdu/Other) | Prose | Includes all prose chapters from the prescribed textbook. |
| Poetry | Includes all poems from the prescribed textbook. | |
| Grammar | Vyakaran topics such as Sandhi, Samas, Kriya, Muhavare, Lokoktiyan, Visheshan & Kaal, Singular & Plural, and Sentence structure. | |
| Second Language (Hindi) | Grammar | Vyakaran topics such as Sandhi, Samas, Kriya, Muhavare, Lokoktiyan, Visheshan & Kaal, Singular & Plural, and Sentence structure. |
| Writing Skills | Composition topics such as Nibandh (Essay), Patra lekhan (Letter), Anuvad (Translation), Kahani lekhan (Story writing), Paragraph writing, and Comprehension. | |
| English | Grammar | Vyakaran topics such as Sandhi, Samas, Kriya, Muhavare, Lokoktiyan, Visheshan & Kaal, Singular & Plural, and Sentence structure. |
| Writing Skills | Composition topics such as Nibandh (Essay), Patra lekhan (Letter), Anuvad (Translation), Kahani lekhan (Story writing), Paragraph writing, and Comprehension. |
Subjects in TS SSC 2026 Exam
There are a total of 6 subjects in the TS SSC 2026 Exam. This includes 3 language exams and 3 non-language subjects.
Each subject carries a different weightage for theory and internal assessment.
| Category | Subjects |
|---|---|
| Languages | First Language (Telugu/Urdu/Other), Second Language (Hindi), English |
| Non-Languages | Mathematics, Physical Science & Biological Science, Social Studies |
TS SSC 2025 Exam Pattern
The TS SSC Exam follows an 80:20 exam format. 80% weightage is given to external board exams and 20% to internal assessment.
Each exam has a different marking scheme. A language subject is for 100 marks and a non-language subject is for 50 marks.
| Subject Type | Total Marks | External (Board Exam) | Internal Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Languages | 100 | 80 | 20 |
| Non-Languages | 50 | 40 | 10 |
| Overall Weightage | 600 | 480 (80%) | 120 (20%) |
TS SSC Syllabus: Weightage & Marking Scheme
The TS SSC Syllabus 2026 follows a similar pattern with 80% marks for the external exam and 20% for the internal assessment. Every subject carries equal marks and is divided into theory/external and internal/practical exams.
By understanding the TS SSC Subject-wise weightage, candidates can prioritise different topics and plan their exam preparation effectively.
| Subject | Total Marks | External (Theory) | Internal / Practical | Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First Language (Telugu/Other) | 100 | 80 | 20 | Includes prose, poetry, grammar, and writing skills |
| Second Language (Hindi/Other) | Grammar, prose, poetry, writing, comprehension | |||
| English | Grammar, composition, prose, poetry, supplementary reader | |||
| Mathematics | 50 | 40 | 10 | Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Mensuration, Statistics & Probability, Coordinate Geometry |
| Physical Science | Physics & Chemistry – concepts, numerical problems, practical applications | |||
| Biological Science | Human biology, plants, genetics, nutrition, coordination, and natural resources | |||
| Social Science | History, Geography, Civics, Economics – theory & map-based questions | |||
| Total | 500 | 320 | 80 | Overall weightage 80% external + 20% internal |
Weightage for TS SSC 10th Class
The TS SSC Class 10th has a total mark of 600, with a ratio of 80:20 for external and internal exams.
- External (Board Exam): 480 marks (80% of total)
- Internal Assessment: 120 marks (20% of total)
Passing Marks for SSC in Telangana
To pass the TS SSC Class 10th Exam, students should score a minimum of 35% in each subject for both theory and internal assessment. Scoring this makes the candidate eligible for promotion to higher secondary classes.
TS SSC Syllabus: Important Books
Students preparing for the TS SSC 2026 should use the important textbooks and reference materials to cover the entire syllabus. Candidates should follow the NCERT and Telangana Board prescribed books along with reference books to improve conceptual clarity and prepare for internal assessment and board exams.
TS SSC 2026: Recommended Books
The Telangana Board prescribes specific textbooks for each subject in the TS SSC 2026 exam. Students should use these books along with the recommended supplementary materials for preparation.
| Subject | Recommended / Prescribed Books |
|---|---|
| Telugu (First Language) | Telangana Board Telugu Textbook (Class 10), Telugu Sahityam |
| Hindi (Second Language) | Telangana Board Hindi Textbook (Class 10) |
| English | Telangana Board English Textbook (Class 10), Supplementary Reader |
| Mathematics | Telangana Board Mathematics Textbook (Class 10), NCERT Class 10 Maths |
| Physical Science | Telangana Board Physical Science Textbook (Class 10), NCERT Science |
| Biological Science | Telangana Board Biological Science Textbook (Class 10), NCERT Science |
| Social Science | Telangana Board Social Studies Textbook (Class 10) |
TS SSC 2026: Preparation Tips
Candidates should focus on understanding the syllabus, practising regularly, and managing time effectively to do well in the TS SSC 2026 exam. The exam follows a pattern of 80% external and 20% internal assessment.
Students should also work on previous year papers, internal assessment, and conceptual clarity.
| Focus Area | Preparation Strategy |
|---|---|
| Syllabus Coverage | Prioritise high-weightage chapters in Maths, Science, and Social Studies |
| Internal Marks | 20% weightage, Complete all assignments & maintain good attendance |
| Question Papers | Solve the last 5 years’ papers & model tests |
| Languages | Practice grammar, writing skills, and comprehension regularly |
| Maths & Science | Focus on problem-solving & numerical practice daily |
| Social Science | Learn maps, timelines, and definitions for easy scoring |
FAQs for TS SSC Syllabus
What is the syllabus of the SSC Vacancy 2025?
The TS SSC Syllabus includes general aptitude, reasoning, and subject-based knowledge. Candidates should follow the official notification for complete topics.
- Quantitative Aptitude: Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, Data Interpretation
- Reasoning: Logical, Verbal, Non-Verbal, Puzzles
- General Awareness: Current Affairs, History, Geography, Polity, Economics
- English Language: Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension
- Post-specific subjects as mentioned in the official notification
What is the pattern of the TS SSC Exam 2025?
The TS SSC Exam Pattern follows a ratio of 80:20, with 80% for external exams and 20% for internal assessment.
| Subject | Total Marks | External (Theory) | Internal / Practical | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Languages (Telugu/Hindi/English) | 100 | 80 | 20 | 3 hrs |
| Mathematics | 50 | 40 | 10 | 2.5 hrs |
| Physical Science | 50 | 40 | 10 | 2.5 hrs |
| Biological Science | 50 | 40 | 10 | 2.5 hrs |
| Social Science | 50 | 40 | 10 | 2.5 hrs |
Is the SSC Board Paper 2025 easy or hard?
The difficulty level of the SSC Exam depends on the candidate’s preparation and syllabus. As per previous year trends, the difficulty level is moderate with a mix of easy and some tricky questions.
- Language papers are generally easier for regular readers
- Maths & Science have application-based questions of moderate difficulty level
- Social Science includes factual and map-based questions, easier scoring with some regular practice
What are the internal marks for 10th Class 2026?
The TS SSC Class 10th internal marks carry a weightage of 20% of the total marks.
| Subject | Total Marks | Internal Marks (20%) | External Marks (80%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Languages | 100 | 20 | 80 |
| Non-Languages (Maths, Science, Social) | 50 | 10 | 40 |
Which SSC exam is easy?
The difficulty level of the SSC Exam depends on the strength and preparation level of candidates. Some SSCs are easier according to the question paper pattern.
- State board SSC exams are often easier than central-level exams (like CBSE) due to familiar language and prescribed textbooks
- The Language papers are usually considered easier to score
- The Maths and Science require conceptual clarity, and may vary in difficulty
TS SSC 2025 Passing Marks
The minimum passing marks for the TS SSC 2025 exam are 35% in each subject. This percentage is calculated by combining theory and internal assessment marks.
- Minimum 35% in each subject (theory + internal combined)
- Meeting this criteria ensures eligibility for the certificate and promotion to higher secondary
Exam Preparation Tips
Practice at least 2-3 mock tests under exam-based conditions. This helps with time management during the actual exam.
