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Mizoram Board Class X Exam
Class-10-exams Syllabus

Mizoram Board Class X Exam Syllabus 2027

computer Offline event_available March 2026

Mizoram Board Class X Exam Syllabus

Mizoram Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026: Overview

The Mizoram Board of School Education (MBSE) releases the Class 10 syllabus for 2026. Students can download the subject-wise syllabus from the official MBSE website, mbse.edu.in.

The syllabus is expected to be released soon, tentatively in December 2025. The download link for the MBSE HSLC 2025–2026 syllabus PDF for all subjects will be available on the official website.

Subjects Covered

  • 1st Language (English)
  • 2nd Language (Optional)
  • Mathematics
  • Social Science
  • Science

Marking Scheme

For English, Social Science, and Mathematics, the theory exam carries 80 marks. The remaining 20 marks are awarded through internal assessment.

MBSE HSLC Syllabus 2026: for Class 10 Maths

Regular practice and accuracy help students score well in the Mizoram Board Class 10 Mathematics exam 2026. The topic-wise marks distribution for Mathematics is given below.

Chapters Topics Total Marks
Commercial Mathematics Installment payments and installment buying 08
Time, Distance, and Work Solution of problems based on time, work, and distance 08
Algebra
  • Polynomials
  • Linear Equations in Two Variables
  • Quadratic Equations
  • Arithmetic Progression (AP), Set
21
Geometry
  • Triangles
  • Circles
  • Constructions
15
Co-ordinate Geometry Concepts of coordinate geometry, including graphs of linear equations, geometrical representation of quadratic polynomials, Distance between two pairs, and the section formula (internal), and Area of a triangle. 08
Trigonometry Proving sample identities, Trigonometric ratios of complementary angles, Heights and distances 10
Mensuration Areas related to Circle, Surface Areas, and Volumes. 10
Statistics and Probability
  • Mean
  • Probability
  • Pictorial representation of data.
08
Total Marks 80

MBSE HSLC Syllabus 2026: for Science

Students should practice calculation and formula-based questions to score well in Science. The subject is divided into two sections: theory and practical. Students must pass both sections.

MBSE HSLC Science Syllabus 2026: Chapter-wise Marks

The MBSE HSLC Science syllabus is divided into five chapters. The total marks for the theory paper are 70.

Chapters Topics Marks
Natural Phenomena
  • Convergence and divergence of light.
  • Images formed by a concave mirror
  • Refraction
  • Applications of spherical mirrors and lenses. Applications of the concept of refraction
  • Velocity of light, refractive index, twinkling of stars, and dispersion of light.
10
How things work
  • Effects of current:
  • Potential, Potential difference, Ohm’s law; Series combination of resistors, parallel combination of resistors.
  • Power: dissipation due to current.
  • The interrelation between P, V, I, and R.
  • Magnet:
  • Magnetic field, field lines, field due to a current-carrying wire, field due to a current-carrying coil.
  • Or solenoid
  • Force on the current-carrying conductor.
  • Fleming’s left-hand rule.
  • Electromagnetic induction.
  • Induced potential difference.
  • Induced current.
  • Direct current. Alternating current; frequency of AC.
  • Advantages of AC over DC.
  • Domestic electric circuits.
10
Materials
  • Chemical Substances
  • Chemical reactions
  • Metals and non-metals
  • Carbon Compounds
  • Some Important Chemical Compounds
23
The World of the Living
  • Our environment
  • Life Processes
  • Control and coordination in animals
  • Reproduction
  • Origin of life
17
Natural Resources
  • Conservation of natural resources
  • Management of natural resources.
  • Conservation and judicious use of natural resources.
  • Forest and wildlife.
  • Coal and petroleum conservation.
  • People’s participation- Chipko movement.
  • Legal perspectives in conservation and the international scenario.
  • The Regional environment-
  • Big dams: advantages and limitations.
  • Water harvesting.
  • Sustainability of natural resources.
  • Sources of energy –
  • Different forms of energy- fossil fuels,
  • Solar energy, biogas, wind, water, and tidal energy.
  • Nuclear energy.
  • Renewable versus non-renewable sources.
10
Total Marks 70

MBSE HSLC Syllabus 2026: for English

The MBSE HSLC English Syllabus will include four sections: Reading, Writing, Grammar, and Literature. Each section carries different marks varying from 10 Marks to 15 marks.

Section Topics/syllabus Marks
Reading
  • A factual passage or a literary passage, or a discursive passage of 350-400 words,
  • 3 Short Answer Questions
  • 2 Multiple Choice Questions
  • 2 Very Short Answer Questions.
10
Writing
  • Short composition of 150-word limit, e.g., Postcard, notice, Message writing, poster, reports, invitation, summarisation (Precise Writing), etc
  • One long composition of 150–200 words, e.g., Article, letter writing (Formal/informal),
  • Essay (descriptive/narrative),
  • Diary entry
15
Speaking This will not be tested in a formal examination
Grammar
  • Verbs
  • Sentence structure
  • Determiners
  • Pronouns
  • Punctuation
  • Synonyms/antonyms
15
Literature Prose PoetryLiterature 40
Total marks 80

MBSE HSLC Syllabus 2026: for Social Science

The MBSE HSLC Social Science Syllabus covers topics of History, Civics, Geography, and Economics. Below, we have mentioned the section-wise topics for the Mizoram Board Class 10 Social Science 2025–2026 syllabus:

Subject Topics
History
  • Unit I: Events and Processes
  • Unit II: Economics and Livelihood
  • Unit III: Culture, Identity, and Society
Geography
  • Resources: Types-natural and human; Need for resource planning
  • Natural Resources
  • Forest and Wildlife Resources
  • Agriculture
  • Water Resources
  • Mineral Resource
  • Power Resources
  • Manufacturing Industries
Politics
  • Working of Democracy
  • Competition and Contestations in Democracy
  • Outcomes of Democracy
  • Challenges of Democracy

MBSE HSLC Preparation Tips

Students preparing for the Mizoram Board Class 10 exam should follow these strategies to score well.

Preparation Tips Details
Understand the Complete MBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2026 Read the full MBSE HSLC syllabus 2026 given above. Understand the course structure, subjects, topics, and their weightage.
Try to cover the entire syllabus one month before the main exam Revise daily whatever you read. Otherwise, you may forget the topics read earlier, and all the hard work will go in vain.
Solve the MBSE 10th Sample Question Papers Solving these gives complete knowledge of exam patterns, mark distribution, and the difficulty level of papers. Students will also get to know their weaknesses before the exam, so solve as many question papers as possible.

FAQs

Are mathematics questions difficult in the Mizoram HSLC Board Exams?

Since the questions in Mathematics are calculation-based, you need to prepare well by utilising recommended books by toppers and experts.

  • If you are good with the calculation, then you will be able to solve the arithmetic and algebraic problems in a few minutes.
  • But, if your calculation never goes in your favour, then you have to keep a proper check on such problems and the formula used in it.

How to cover MBSE Board 12th Science syllabus 2025–2026?

Science is a logical and conceptual subject. Students need to clear all concepts and doubts before appearing in the exam. To prepare the complete MBSE HSLC Science syllabus on time, students must follow the daily class lectures and revise the class notes regularly.

From where can I download the MBSE HSLC Syllabus 2025-2026?

The Mizoram Board of School Education releases the class 10th syllabus in a pdf format. Students can download the syllabus from this page and also from the official website of the MBSE HSLC.

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