West Bengal Madhyamik Examination Syllabus 2026
West Bengal Madhyamik Examination Syllabus
WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12 2026
The WBCHSE syllabus for the academic year 2025-2026 has been released on the official website. Students can download the syllabus from the WBCHSE website. The syllabus includes three main groups of subjects: Language, Core Subjects, and electives.
| WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12 2026 Download PDF |
|---|
Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme
The WBCHSE Class 12 exam includes theory exams and practicals. The total marks for each subject are 100. The marks are divided differently for practical and non-practical subjects.
- Practical subjects have 70 marks for theory and 30 for practicals.
- Non-practical subjects have 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment.
Subjects Discontinued and Added
Due to the low rate of registration, the Board has discontinued various subjects such as Punjabi, Gujarati, and French. Many other vocational subjects have been added to the WBCHSE Class 12 syllabus 2026.
The new subjects introduced under the WB HS Syllabus 2026 are banking, financial services and insurance, food processing, and telecom. Applied artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and the science of well-being have been introduced.
Subject Name and Code Changes
The West Bengal Board has also changed the names of subjects and their codes. The home management and family resource (HMFR) will now be called human development and resource management (HDRM).
- Agronomy (AGNM) has been renamed as agriculture (AGRI).
- Health and physical education (PHED) will be called the same, but the code for it is changed to HPED.
Key Summary
The West Bengal Board Class 12th exam is conducted in offline mode within the time limit of 3 hours. There are a total of 6 subjects that students have to study according to their chosen stream.
- Students need to pass both the theory exam and the practical exam.
- They need 30% to pass the exam.
- Understanding the syllabus is very important, as it's the first step in clearing the concepts.
What is the WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12 2026?
The WBCHSE Syllabus 2026 lists all subjects and topics for Class 12 (Higher Secondary) students in West Bengal for the 2025-2026 academic year. The West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE) prepares this syllabus.
The syllabus has three main groups of subjects:
- Languages: Bengali, English, Hindi, Nepali, or Urdu. You study one or two of these.
- Core Subjects: These depend on your stream.
- Optional or Additional Subjects: You can choose one more subject for extra marks or interest.
Core subjects by stream are:
- Science: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, Computer Science
- Commerce: Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics
- Humanities: History, Geography, Political Science, Sociology, Philosophy, Education, etc.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Governing Body | West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education |
| Academic Year | 2025–26 |
| Subjects | According to the 3 Streams: Science, Commerce, and Humanities |
| Total Marks per Subject | 100 Marks. Non-Practical Subjects: 80 written + 20 internal. Practical Subjects: 70 Written + 30 practical |
| Passing Marks | 30% in both the theory exam and the practical exam |
| Number of Questions | 25–35 per subject (mix of MCQs, short answer, long answer) |
| Exam Mode | Offline (Pen-and-paper) |
| Exam Months | February 2026 |
| Syllabus Availability | Free downloadable PDFs from the WBCHSE website |
How to Download WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12 2026
To download the WBCHSE Syllabus 2026, visit the official WBCHSE website at wbchse.wb.gov.in. On the homepage, click on "students" and then find the "Curriculum & Syllabus" option under that tab.
WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12 FAQs
What are the subjects for class 12 in the West Bengal Board?
The West Bengal Board Class 12 has three streams: Science, Commerce, and Arts.
- Science: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, or Computer Science
- Commerce: Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics, or Costing
- Arts: History, Political Science, Geography, Philosophy, Education, Economics
Students also have to study 2 language subjects and 1 elective subject.
What is the best 5 rule in WBCHSE?
In WBCHSE Class 12, the best 5 subject marks are counted for the final percentage. Out of 6 subjects, the highest marks in 5 subjects are considered.
What are the passing marks for class 12 in the West Bengal Board?
Students must score at least 30% marks in each subject, including both theory and practical, to pass the West Bengal Board Class 12 exam.
What is the Class 12 exam called in the West Bengal Board?
The Class 12 exam in the West Bengal Board is called the Higher Secondary Examination (H.S. Exam).
What are the total marks for the Class 12 exam in the West Bengal Board?
The total marks for the Class 12 exam in the West Bengal Board (WBCHSE) are 500. The marks of the best five subjects are counted for the final results.
WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12: Streams and Subject Groups
The WBCHSE syllabus is different for all three streams: Arts, Commerce, and Science. Each stream has different subjects, and different topics are covered under them.
The syllabus includes three main groups of subjects: Languages, Core Subjects, and Elective Subjects.
WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12: English
The West Bengal Board Class 12 English syllabus is divided into 5 sections: Prose, Verse, Drama, Grammar, and Reading/Writing. Each section has different topics to cover.
| Section | Topics |
|---|---|
| Prose |
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| Verse |
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| Drama |
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| Grammar |
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| Reading / Writing |
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WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12: Physics
The WBCHSE syllabus for Class 12th for Physics covers all important concepts and topics in Physics. It prepares students for board exams.
Electrostatics
- Electric charges, conservation of charge
- Coulomb's law, forces between multiple charges, and the superposition principle
- Electric field and field lines
- Electric dipole and torque on a dipole
- Electric flux and Gauss's theorem with applications (wire, plane sheet, spherical shell)
- Electric potential and potential difference
- Relation between potential and field
- Potential due to point charge, dipole, and system of charges
- Equipotential surfaces and potential energy
- Conductors, insulators, dielectrics, and polarization
- Capacitors and capacitance, combinations (series/parallel)
- Parallel plate, spherical, and cylindrical capacitors
- Energy stored in a capacitor, uses of capacitors
Current Electricity
- Electric current, drift velocity, mobility
- Ohm's law, resistance, resistivity, conductivity
- Temperature dependence of resistance
- Series, parallel, and mixed grouping of resistors
- EMF, potential difference, internal resistance of a cell
- Combination of cells (series, parallel, mixed)
- Kirchhoff's laws and applications
- Wheatstone bridge and meter bridge
- Potentiometer and its uses (measure potential difference, compare EMFs, internal resistance)
Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism
- Concept of magnetic field, Oersted's experiment
- Biot–Savart law (straight wire, circular loop)
- Ampere's circuital law and its applications
- Force on moving charge (Lorentz force)
- Motion in a magnetic field, cyclotron frequency
- Force on current-carrying conductor, force between two conductors
- Torque on current loop, moving coil galvanometer, conversion to ammeter/voltmeter
- Magnetic dipole, dipole moment, magnetic field due to a bar magnet
- Magnetic properties (permeability, susceptibility, magnetization)
- Hysteresis, Earth's magnetic field, dia/para/ferromagnetic substances
- Electromagnets and factors affecting their strength
Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current
- Magnetic flux, Faraday's laws, Lenz's law, eddy currents
- Self and mutual induction, solenoid inductance
- Alternating current, RMS, and peak values
- Reactance and impedance, phasor diagram
- AC circuits (resistive, inductive, capacitive, LR, CR, LCR), resonance
- Power in AC circuits, power factor, wattless current
- AC generator and transformer
Electromagnetic Waves
- Displacement current and generation of electromagnetic waves
- Characteristics and transverse nature of EM waves
- Electromagnetic spectrum and uses (radio, infrared, visible, UV, X-ray, gamma)
Optics
- Reflection and refraction of light, spherical mirrors, and lenses
- Mirror and lens formulas, lens maker's formula
- Total internal reflection and optical fibers
- Refraction and dispersion through a prism
- Scattering of light, color of sky, sunrise/sunset effects
- Human eye and defects of vision (myopia, hypermetropia)
- Microscopes and telescopes (refracting, reflecting)
- Wavefront, Huygens' principle, reflection, and refraction
- Interference (Young's double slit), fringe width
- Diffraction (single slit), resolving power
- Polarization, Brewster's law, and uses of polaroids
Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Photoelectric effect, Hertz and Lenard's observations
- Einstein's equation, the particle nature of light
- Matter waves, de Broglie relation, and applications
WBCHSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus
The WBCHSE Class 12 Physics syllabus covers core topics in modern and applied physics. The main sections are Atoms and Nuclei, Electronic Devices, and Communication System.
Atoms and Nuclei
This section deals with atomic structure and nuclear physics. It includes the study of atomic models, radioactivity, and nuclear energy.
- Alpha-particle scattering, Rutherford’s model
- Bohr’s model and hydrogen spectrum
- X-rays, continuous and characteristic, Moseley’s law
- Nucleus composition, atomic mass, isotopes, and isobars
- Radioactivity (alpha, beta, gamma), decay law
- Mass-energy relation, binding energy, nuclear fission, and fusion
Electronic Devices
This section explains the working of semiconductors and electronic components. It covers diodes, transistors, and logic gates.
- Electron emission, vacuum diode, and triode (basic)
- Energy bands in solids, conductors, insulators, and semiconductors
- Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors
- P–N junction diode, forward/reverse bias, I–V characteristics
- LED, photodiode, solar cell, Zener diode, voltage regulator
- Transistor (npn, pnp), characteristics, amplifier, switch
- Analog and digital signals, binary and decimal systems
- Logic gates (OR, AND, NOT, NAND, NOR) – symbols, truth tables, simple combinations
Communication System
This section covers the basics of transmitting and receiving information. It includes modulation techniques and wave propagation.
- Elements of a communication system (block diagram)
- Amplitude and frequency modulation
- Bandwidth of signals and media
- Propagation of EM waves – sky wave and space wave
WBCHSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus
The WBCHSE Class 12 Chemistry syllabus covers all the important topics related to chemistry that explain key chemical concepts and reactions. The syllabus is divided into several sections, each focusing on a specific area of the subject.
Liquid State
This section deals with the properties of solutions and colloids. It includes the study of colligative properties and their applications.
- Introduction, solubility of gases in liquids
- Solid solutions, vapor pressure, Raoult’s law
- Colligative properties (relative lowering of vapor pressure, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, osmotic pressure)
- Determination of molecular mass using colligative properties
- Abnormal molecular mass, van’t Hoff factor and calculations
- Colloidal solutions: difference between true solutions, colloids, suspensions
- Types of colloids (lyophilic, lyophobic, multi-molecular), properties, Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, electrophoresis, coagulation, emulsions and types
p-Block Elements (Groups 15–18)
This section covers the chemistry of elements in groups 15 to 18. It includes the study of their compounds and properties.
- Group 15: NH3, HNO3, NCl3, oxides of nitrogen, phosphorus allotropic forms, phosphine, phosphorus halides, oxoacids
- Group 16: oxygen and oxides, ozone, sulphur allotropes, oxides, oxoacids, peracids
- Group 17: halogens, oxides, oxoacids, interhalogen compounds, pseudohalogens, polyhalides
- Group 18: noble gases, Xe compounds (XeO2, XeO3, XeF2, XeF4, XeF6, XeOF2)
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
This section focuses on organic compounds containing halogens. It covers their nomenclature, reactions, and uses.
- Haloalkanes: nomenclature, C-X bond, substitution reactions, stability of carbonations, R/S & D/L configurations, environmental effects
- Haloarenes: C-X bond, substitution reactions (directive influence), stability of carbocations, R/S & D/L configurations, uses, environmental effects
Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers
This section covers the chemistry of alcohols, phenols, and ethers. It includes their preparation, properties, and reactions.
- Alcohols: nomenclature, preparation, physical and chemical properties, identification of primary/secondary/tertiary, dehydration mechanism, uses
- Phenols: nomenclature, preparation, properties, acidic nature, electrophilic substitution, uses
- Ethers: nomenclature, preparation, properties, uses
Biomolecules
This section deals with the chemistry of biological molecules. It covers carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids.
- Carbohydrates: classification, monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, D/L configuration
- Proteins: α-amino acids, peptide bonds, primary structure, denaturation, enzymes
- Nucleic acids: DNA & RNA (basic concept)
Polymers
This section covers the classification and preparation of polymers. It includes the study of important synthetic and natural polymers.
- Classification (natural, synthetic), polymerization methods (addition, condensation, copolymerization)
- Important polymers: polythene, nylon, polyesters, bakelite, rubber
- Biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers
Electrochemistry
This section explains the relationship between chemical reactions and electricity. It covers electrolysis, cells, and electrode potentials.
- Redox reactions, conductance in electrolytes, specific and molar conductivity
- Kohlrausch’s law, electrolysis, laws of electrolysis
- Dry cell, electrolytic and galvanic cells, emf, standard electrode potential
- Nernst equation and applications, relation between Gibbs energy change and emf
- Fuel cells, Li-ion battery
Chemical Kinetics
This section deals with the rates of chemical reactions. It covers the factors affecting reaction rates and the mechanisms of catalysis.
- Rate of reaction, factors affecting rate (concentration, temperature, catalyst)
- Order and molecularity, rate law, specific rate constant
- Integrated rate equations and half-life (0 & 1st order)
- Collision theory (basic idea), activation energy, Arrhenius equation
- Catalysis: homogeneous, heterogeneous, enzyme catalysis
d-Block and f-Block Elements
This section covers the transition metals and inner transition metals. It includes their electronic configurations, properties, and uses.
- Transition metals: electronic configuration, occurrence, characteristics, trends (ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, color, catalytic and magnetic properties)
- K2Cr2O7, KMnO4 preparation and properties
- Lanthanoids: electronic configuration, oxidation states, reactivity, lanthanoid contraction, uses
- Actinoids: electronic configuration, oxidation states, comparison with lanthanoids, uses
WBCHSE Class 12 Syllabus: Biological Science
The WBCHSE Class 12 Syllabus for Biological Science is divided into five sections. The table below lists the sections and the topics covered in each.
| Section | Topics |
|---|---|
| Reproduction |
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| Genetics and Evolution |
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| Biology and Human Welfare |
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| Biotechnology and Its Applications |
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| Ecology and Environment |
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WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12: Mathematics
The West Bengal Board Class 12th Mathematics Syllabus is given in the table below. Students can check the chapters according to this syllabus.
| Section | Topics |
|---|---|
| Relations and Functions |
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| Algebra |
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| Calculus |
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| Probability |
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| Vectors and 3D Geometry |
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| Calculus (Integrals & Differential Equations) |
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| Linear Programming |
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WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12: Economics
The WBCHSE Class 12 economics Syllabus is divided into Macroeconomics, Indian Economic Development, and Indian Economic Problems. The topics under these sections are mentioned in the table below.
WBCHSE Class 12 Economics Syllabus
The West Bengal Board Class 12 Economics syllabus is divided into 11 units. These units cover Macroeconomics, Indian Economic Development, and Indian Economic Problems.
Unit-wise Syllabus for Economics
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 – Macroeconomics |
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| Unit 2 – Macroeconomics |
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| Unit 3 – Macroeconomics |
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| Unit 4 – Indian Economic Development |
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| Unit 5 – Indian Economic Development |
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| Unit 6 – Indian Economic Development |
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| Unit 7 – Macroeconomics |
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| Unit 8 – Macroeconomics |
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| Unit 9 – Indian Economic Problems |
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| Unit 10 – Indian Economic Problems |
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| Unit 11 – Indian Economic Problems |
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WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12: Accountancy
The West Bengal Board Class 12 Accountancy syllabus has three main sections. These are Accounting for Partnership Firms, Accounting for Companies, and Analysis of Financial Statements or Computerized Accounts.
Unit-wise Syllabus for Accountancy
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Accounting for Partnership Firms – I |
Note: Interest on partner's loan is treated as a charge against profits. |
| Accounting for Company – I |
Note: Discount/loss written off from Security Premium Reserve (if exists) or Profit & Loss Statement (AS 16). |
| Analysis of Financial Statements OR Computerized Accounts – I |
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WBCHSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2026
The WBCHSE Class 12 Business Studies Syllabus 2026 is divided into 12 units. The units cover topics from the Nature and Significance of Management to Consumer Protection.
Unit-wise Syllabus Breakdown
| Unit No. | Unit / Topic | Syllabus / Subtopics |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Nature and Significance of Management |
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| Unit 2 | Principles of Management |
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| Unit 3 | Business Environment |
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| Unit 4 | Planning |
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| Unit 5 | Organizing |
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| Unit 6 | Marketing Management |
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| Unit 7 | Staffing |
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| Unit 8 | Directing |
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| Unit 9 | Controlling |
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| Unit 10 | Financial Management |
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| Unit 11 | Financial Markets |
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| Unit 12 | Consumer Protection |
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WBCHSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus
The detailed West Bengal Board Class 12th Political Science Syllabus is given in the table below.
| Topics | Subtopics |
|---|---|
| International Relations in the Post-Second World War Period |
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| International Organizations and Institutions |
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| Security in the Contemporary World |
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| Challenges of Nation-Building |
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| Political Parties and Party System |
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| India’s Foreign Policy |
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| International Relations – Key Concepts and Political Doctrines |
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| Major Regional and Sub-regional Organizations |
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| Globalization |
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| Organs of the Indian Government |
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| Contemporary Civil Society Movements in India |
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| Constitutional Amendments and Local Self-Government |
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WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12: History
The WBCHSE Class 12 History Syllabus covers ancient, medieval, and modern history. Students should focus on each section equally because questions come from all sections.
| Unit | Topics |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 |
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| Unit 2 |
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| Unit 3 |
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Also Check: West Bengal HS Exam Pattern
Reference Books for Class 12 WBCHSE Syllabus
WBCHSE follows its own syllabus and textbooks published by the West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education. Some other important reference books for the subjects can help students understand the syllabus and clear concepts.
Recommended Reference Books for WBCHSE Class 12
The table below lists the recommended reference books for each subject in the WBCHSE Class 12 syllabus.
| Subject | Reference Book | Publisher / Author |
|---|---|---|
| English (A) | Higher Secondary English Guide | Santra Publication |
| Physics | Uchcha Madhyamik Bhoutik Bigyan (Vol I & II) | Chhaya Prakashani |
| Chemistry | Uchcha Madhyamik Rasayan Bigyan | Chhaya Prakashani |
| Mathematics | Uchcha Madhyamik Ganit | Maity & Ghosh / Chhaya Prakashani |
| Biological Science | Uchcha Madhyamik Jibbigyan | Paul & Bhattacharya / Bardhan, Sen & Bhakta |
| Political Science | Uchcha Madhyamik Rajniti Shastra | Chhaya Prakashani |
| History | Uchcha Madhyamik Itihas | Chhaya Prakashani |
| Economics | Uchcha Madhyamik Arthaniti | Maity & Ghosh / Santra Publication |
| Accountancy | Uchcha Madhyamik Hisaber Kaj | Maity / Chhaya Prakashani |
| Business Studies | Uchcha Madhyamik Karbar Shiksha | Santra Publication |
Subject-Wise Weightage for WBCHSE Class 12 2026
The West Bengal Board Class 12 exam has two types of subjects: Practical Subjects and Non-Practical Subjects. Practical Subjects like Biology, Chemistry, and Physics have 70 marks for theory and 30 marks for practical. Non-practical subjects have 80 marks for theory and 20 marks for internal assessment.
Each subject has a different weightage for its sections and topics.
English Weightage
The WBCHSE English Syllabus is divided into 5 sections. The Reading/Writing section has the highest weightage of 22 marks, followed by Prose and Verse.
| Section | Marks |
|---|---|
| Prose | 19 |
| Verse | 19 |
| Drama | 10 |
| Grammar | 10 |
| Reading / Writing | 22 |
| Total | 80 Marks |
Physics Weightage
The section-wise weightage for the West Bengal Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus is given below. Optics carries the highest weightage of 14 marks.
| Section | Marks |
|---|---|
| Electrostatics | 8 |
| Current Electricity | 8 |
| Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | 8 |
| Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current | 8 |
| Electromagnetic Waves | 3 |
| Optics | 14 |
| Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter | 4 |
| Atoms and Nuclei | 6 |
| Electronic Devices | 8 |
| Communication System | 3 |
| Total | 70 Marks |
Chemistry Weightage
The WBCHSE Chemistry syllabus carries a total of 70 marks and is divided into 12 main sections. The Liquid State and p-Block Elements have the highest weightage, each carrying 8 marks.
| Section | Marks |
|---|---|
| Liquid State | 8 |
| p-Block Elements (Groups 15–18) | 8 |
| Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | 5 |
| Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers | 5 |
| Biomolecules | 5 |
| Polymers | 4 |
| Electrochemistry | 5 |
| Chemical Kinetics | 7 |
| d-Block and f-Block Elements | 6 |
| Coordination Compounds | 5 |
| Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids | 5 |
| Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | 7 |
| Total | 70 Marks |
Mathematics Weightage
The WBCHSE Mathematics syllabus is divided into seven main units. Calculus (Integrals & Differential Equations) has the highest weightage, carrying 20 marks.
WBCHSE Class 12 Mathematics Weightage
The WBCHSE Class 12 Mathematics syllabus is divided into seven sections. The total marks for the subject are 80.
| Section | Marks |
|---|---|
| Relations and Functions | 7 |
| Algebra | 10 |
| Calculus (Derivatives) | 15 |
| Probability | 8 |
| Vectors and 3D Geometry | 15 |
| Calculus (Integrals & Differential Equations) | 20 |
| Linear Programming | 5 |
| Total | 80 Marks |
WBCHSE Class 12 Economics Weightage
Each unit in the WBCHSE Economics syllabus has a different mark weightage. The total marks for the subject are 80.
| Unit | Marks |
|---|---|
| Unit 1 (NI Accounting) | 8 |
| Unit 2 (Keynesian Model) | 8 |
| Unit 3 (BOP & Exchange Rate) | 4 |
| Unit 4 (Colonial Past) | 4 |
| Unit 5 (Economic Development) | 8 |
| Unit 6 (Agriculture) | 8 |
| Unit 1 (Money & Banking) | 10 |
| Unit 2 (Government Budget) | 10 |
| Unit 3 (Industry) | 4 |
| Unit 4 (Service Sector) | 8 |
| Unit 5 (Inclusive Growth) | 8 |
| Total | 80 Marks |
WBCHSE Class 12 Accountancy Weightage
The WBCHSE Accountancy syllabus is divided into six main topics. The highest weightage is given to "Accounting for Partnership Firms – II" with 25 marks.
"Accounting for Partnership Firms – I" and "Analysis of Financial Statements or Computerized Accounts – I" each carry 15 marks.
| Unit No. | Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Accounting for Partnership Firms – I | 15 |
| Unit 2 | Accounting for Company – I | 10 |
| Unit 3 | Analysis of Financial Statements OR Computerized Accounts – I | 15 |
| Unit 1 | Accounting for Partnership Firms – II | 25 |
| Unit 2 | Accounting for Company – II | 10 |
| Unit 3 | Cash Flow Statement OR Computerized Accounts – II | 5 |
| Total | 80 | |
WBCHSE Class 12 Business Studies Weightage
The WBCHSE Business Studies syllabus is divided into 12 major units. It covers both theoretical and practical aspects of business management.
The syllabus starts with the fundamentals of management and moves on to topics like planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling.
| Unit No. | Unit / Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1 | Nature and Significance of Management | 5 |
| Unit 2 | Principles of Management | 5 |
| Unit 3 | Business Environment | 5 |
| Unit 4 | Planning | 7 |
| Unit 5 | Organizing | 8 |
| Unit 6 | Marketing Management | 10 |
| Unit 7 | Staffing | 7 |
| Unit 8 | Directing | 7 |
| Unit 9 | Controlling | 5 |
| Unit 10 | Financial Management | 8 |
| Unit 11 | Financial Markets | 8 |
| Unit 12 | Consumer Protection | 5 |
| Total | 80 | |
WBCHSE Class 12 Political Science Weightage
The WBCHSE Political Science syllabus is divided into two main parts: Contemporary World Politics and Indian Government and Contemporary Politics. Each section covers important topics that help students understand both international relations and India’s political system.
WBCHSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus: Marks Distribution
The Political Science syllabus for Class 12 is divided into two parts. The total marks for the subject are 80.
Contemporary World Politics
This part covers six topics. The marks for each topic are given below.
| Unit / Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
| International Relations in the Post-Second World War Period | 8 |
| International Organizations and Institutions | 8 |
| Security in the Contemporary World | 7 |
| Challenges of Nation-Building | 5 |
| Political Parties and Party System | 5 |
| India’s Foreign Policy | 7 |
Indian Government and Contemporary Politics
This part also covers six topics. The marks for each topic are listed below.
| Unit / Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
| International Relations – Key Concepts and Political Doctrines | 8 |
| Major Regional and Sub-Regional Organizations | 6 |
| Globalization | 6 |
| Organs of the Indian Government | 8 |
| Contemporary Civil Society Movements in India | 6 |
| Constitutional Amendments and Local Self-Government | 6 |
The total marks for both parts combined are 80.
WBCHSE Syllabus for Class 12: History Weightage
The WBCHSE History syllabus is divided into 10 main units, each carrying different marks. The highest weightage is given to “Gandhi, Quit India, Contemporary Freedom Movements, INA, and Naval Mutiny” with 11 marks, followed by “Nationalism and Separatism – Aligarh Movement, Muslim League, Hindu Mahasabha” carrying 8 marks.
| Topic | Marks |
|---|---|
| Through the eyes of the travelers | 5 |
| Cultural amalgamation (Bhakti, Sufi, Nath, Yogi, Vaishnava) | 8 |
| Imperial Capitals (Vijayanagara, Bahamani, Successor States) | 7 |
| Colonialism and Imperialism (19th–20th Century) | 7 |
| Political Basis of Colonialism | 6 |
| Levers of Colonial Control (Law, Bureaucracy, Army, Economy) | 7 |
| Rebels and Raj – Revolt of 1857 | 7 |
| Nationalism and Separatism – Aligarh Movement, Muslim League, Hindu Mahasabha | 8 |
| Gandhi, Quit India, Contemporary Freedom Movements, INA, Naval Mutiny | 11 |
| Framing of Constitution – Features, Five-Year Plans, Liberalization, Foreign Policy | 7 |
| Partition, Nation Formation – 1971 Indo-Pak War, Bangladesh | 7 |
| Total | 80 |
Frequently Asked Questions
When will the WBCHSE Class 12 exam be conducted in 2026?
The WBCHSE Class 12 (HS) exams for 2026 are scheduled to be held from 12 February 2026 to 27 February 2026.
Do WBCHSE recommend NCERT books for the Class 12 Syllabus?
No, the WBCHSE Board does not officially recommend NCERT books for Class 12. It follows its own prescribed textbooks.
