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The Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education
Class-10-exams Exam Pattern

The Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education Exam Pattern 2026

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The Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education Exam Pattern

JKBOSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025: Scheme of Studies

The JKBOSE 10th exam pattern is set by the Jammu and Kashmir Board of Secondary Education (JKBOSE). The Board has updated the exam pattern and assessment method for the 2025 Class 10 examination. The revised pattern details will be available on the official JKBOSE website. Students should save the exam pattern and take a printout for reference.

  • Under the new scheme, the theory paper carries 80 marks, and 20% of the marks come from internal assessment.
  • The Board has revised the question paper composition and pattern to focus on analytical approach, critical thinking, and objectivity.
  • The exam pattern gives the topic-wise mark distribution for all compulsory and additional subjects.
  • It also lists the total number of questions and the types of questions asked from each topic.
  • The total duration of the J&K 10th exam is 3 hours as per the new scheme.

Subjects in JKBOSE 10th Exam 2025

The JKBOSE 10th exam has five compulsory subjects: English, Mathematics, Social Science, Science, and Hindi or Urdu. Candidates must appear for all compulsory subjects. They may also choose one additional language or subject, but cannot repeat a language already chosen.

Particulars Details
Compulsory Subjects
  • Hindi or Urdu (First Compulsory Language)
  • English (Second Compulsory Language)
  • Mathematics
  • Social Science - Political Science, History, Economics, Geography, Road Safety Education, Disaster Management
  • Science - Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
Additional Subjects Hindi, Persian, Dogri, Bhoti, Sanskrit, Computer Science/ Education, Urdu, Arabic, Kashmiri, Punjabi

Overview of JKBOSE 10th Exam Pattern 2025

Subjects Theory Practical Time Duration
English 100 - 3 hours
Mathematics 100 - 3 hours
Social Studies 100 - 3 hours
Science 84 - 3 hours

JKBOSE Class 10 Subject-wise Marking Scheme

JKBOSE 10th English Paper Marking Scheme

The English paper in the JKBOSE Class 10 exam includes questions from Grammar, Literature, Reading, and Writing. The marking scheme for the English paper is given below.

Section Marks
Prose 19
Poetry 21
Play 5
Short Stories 10
Grammar 25
Writing Skills 20

JKBOSE 10th Mathematics Paper Marking Scheme

The chapter-wise mark distribution for Mathematics is shown in the table below.

JKBOSE 10th Maths Marking Scheme

The Maths paper in the JKBOSE Class 10th exam is divided into seven sections. The total marks for each section are given below.

Section Marks
Number Systems 5
Algebra 29
Trigonometry 14
Coordinate Geometry 8
Geometry 22
Mensuration 11
Statistics and Probability 11

JKBOSE 10th Social Science Marking Scheme

The Social Science paper in the JKBOSE Class 10th exam includes questions from Political Science, History, Economics, Geography, Road Safety Education, and Disaster Management. The marking scheme for the Social Science exam is provided below.

Section Theory Practical
History - India and the Contemporary World II 25 -
Geography - Contemporary India II 25 -
Political Science - Democratic Politics II 25 -
(i) Economics (ii) Road Safety Education, Disaster Management 15 10

JKBOSE 10th Science Paper Marking Scheme

The Science paper in the JKBOSE Class 10th exam has a theory component of 84 marks and a practical component of 16 marks. The duration for both papers is 3 hours each. The marking scheme for the Science paper is shown in the table below.

JKBOSE 10th Science Syllabus: Section-wise Marks and Chapters

The Science paper for JKBOSE Class 10 is divided into four sections. The total marks for the theory and practical components are distributed across Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Practicals.

Physics, Chemistry, and Biology each carry 28 marks. Practicals carry 16 marks.

Physics (28 marks)

Chapter Marks
Light- Reflection and Refraction of light 10 Marks
The Human Eye 5 Marks
Electricity 6 Marks
Magnetic Effects of Current 4 Marks
Sources of Energy 3 Marks

Chemistry (28 marks)

Chapter Marks
Chemical Equations and Reactions 5 Marks
Periodic Classification of Elements 4 Marks
Carbon and its Compounds 8 Marks
Metals and Non-Metals 6 Marks
Acid, Salt, and Bases 5 Marks

Biology (28 marks)

Chapter Marks
Life Processes 6 Marks
Control and Co-ordination 4 Marks
How do Organisms reproduce 6 Marks
Genetics and Heredity 4 Marks
Our Environment 4 Marks
Natural Resources and Management 4 Marks

Practicals (16 marks)

Skill Area Marks
Using and organizing apparatus, techniques, and materials 1 Marks
Handling Data and Experimental Observation 10 Marks
Inferences/ Interpretation 1 Marks
Viva- Voce 2 Marks
Practical Record/ Notebook 2 Marks

JKBOSE 10th Syllabus: Question Typologies

The syllabus also specifies the types of questions that will appear in the exam. This section covers the question typologies for the JKBOSE 10th examination.

JKBOSE Class 10 Exam Pattern for Major Subjects

The table below shows the number of questions in each subject by question type for the JKBOSE Class 10 exam. Question types are Long Type Answer (7 marks), Long Type Answer (6 marks), Long Type Answer (5 marks), Short Type Answer (4 marks), Very Short Type Answer (2 marks), and Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark).

Subject Long Type Answer (7 marks) Long Type Answer (6 marks) Long Type Answer (5 marks) Short Type Answer (4 marks) Very Short Type Answer (2 marks) Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark)
Mathematics 4 questions 6 questions - 6 questions 3 questions 6 questions
History - - 2 questions 3 questions 2 questions 4 questions
Political Science - - - 4 questions 1 questions 2 questions
Geography - - 2 questions 3 questions 2 questions 4 questions
Economics 1 questions - - 1 questions 2 questions -
Disaster Management - - - - 2 questions 1 questions
Road Safety - - 1 questions - - -
Physics - 1 questions - 3 questions 3 questions 4 questions
Chemistry - 1 questions - 3 questions 3 questions 4 questions
Biology - 1 questions - 3 questions 3 questions 4 questions

Social Science includes History, Political Science, Geography, Economics, Disaster Management, and Road Safety. Science includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

JKBOSE 10th Important Books

The Jammu and Kashmir board publishes and prescribes the textbooks for the JKBOSE Class 10 exam. The concepts in these books are simple, and students can understand the content of each topic easily.

The textbook follows the guidelines of NCF, which is developed by the board. The JKBOSE Class 10 textbook is also available as a PDF on the official website of the Jammu and Kashmir State Board.

  • "Bhoti Part 1": Class 10 Textbook
  • "Bhoti Part 2": Class 10 Textbook
  • Class 10 "Kashmiri Textbook"
  • "Political Science Textbook" Class X
  • Class X "Geography Textbook"
  • "History Textbook" Class X
  • Navbharati Hindi Textbook
  • Class X "Science Textbook"

Steps to Download JKBOSE 10th Important Books

The process to download the JKBOSE Class 10th book is given in the points below.

How to Download JKBOSE Class 10 E-Textbooks

Follow the steps below to download the JKBOSE Class 10 e-textbook in PDF format.

  1. Go to the official website of the Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education (JKBOSE).
  2. Select the option E-Textbook from the bottom menu of the website.
  3. The list of E-Content for all classes will appear on the screen.
  4. Select Class 10 and proceed.
  5. The download link with the list of subjects will be displayed for each subject.
  6. Click the link to download the book in PDF format for all chapters.

Check out: JKBOSE 10th Result

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the minimum marks required to pass the JK Board 10th standard exam?

The minimum marks required to pass the JK Board 10th standard exam is 33% of marks.

What is the mode to appear for the JK Board 10th standard exam?

The mode to appear for the JK Board 10th standard exam is offline.

What are the total marks for each subject of the JK Board 10th exam?

The total marks for each subject of the JK Board 10th exam is 100 marks.

From where can candidates get updated exam patterns and syllabus of the JK Board 10th standard exam?

Candidates can get the updated exam pattern and syllabus of the JK Board 10th standard exam on the official website of jkbose.ac.in.

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